UNLOCK FREE TRAINING
how to invest in real estate

How To Invest In Real Estate: 11 Best Ways To Get Started

flipping houses real estate business real estate investing strategies wholesale real estate Mar 04, 2024

For newcomers, embarking on the real estate journey might seem intimidating, but with the right knowledge, anyone can unlock its potential.

Real Estate Skills is dedicated to clarifying everything beginners need to know about real estate investments and setting both seasoned and novice investors on the path to success.

In this article, we will cover exactly how to invest in real estate and the best investments in 2024:

Real estate stands tall as one of the most time-tested avenues of investment. All veteran real estate investors agree—it has proven its mettle by generating wealth, offering stability, and adding a tangible asset to one's portfolio. Real estate investors are drawn not only by its promise of substantial returns but also by the allure of owning tangible property, a piece of the world that's truly theirs.

Investing in real estate isn't just about buying land or properties; it's about understanding market dynamics, leveraging financial tools, and sculpting strategies to transform brick and mortar into substantial wealth. It's no wonder that many view real estate as both a safe haven and a gold mine!

Whether it's the art of flipping properties, becoming a landlord, or just strategically parking money in appreciating areas, real estate offers an array of opportunities.


*Before we begin our guide on how to invest in real estate, we invite you to view our video on How To Get Into Real Estate With No Money! Host and CEO of Real Estate Skills, Alex Martinez, provides the perfect tutorial for beginners to invest in real estate using no capital of their own!


What Is Real Estate Investing?

Real estate investing encompasses a broad spectrum of activities involving the acquisition, ownership, management, and disposition of properties for profit.

It is not limited to buying and selling; it involves strategic planning, understanding market trends, and seizing opportunities to enhance investment returns. Real estate investing welcomes both active participants, who engage in property development and enhancements to increase value, and passive investors who prefer to capitalize on rental income or value appreciation without direct involvement in day-to-day management.

Investment real estate, a crucial component of this field, refers to properties acquired to generate income or held for investment purposes, distinct from one's primary residence. Investors often manage a portfolio that includes a primary residence and additional properties aimed at generating rental income or achieving profits through appreciation in value.

The tax considerations for investment real estate diverge significantly from those applicable to residential properties.

Investment real estate can be separated into two main categories:

  • Residential: Residential real estate investments are typically lands and structures, including houses, townhouses, and condominiums. These investments might be multi-family or single-family units, each offering various opportunities for income generation and capital growth.
  • Commercial: Commercial real estate investments include retail spaces, office buildings, and industrial properties like warehouses. This segment demands a more substantial initial investment and entails more complex management compared to residential real estate. Commercial leases typically extend over longer periods, and the investment's cost-effectiveness and profitability are often evaluated on a per-square-foot basis.

Both residential and commercial investments offer avenues for wealth building, income enhancement, and portfolio diversification. However, they come with their unique set of challenges, management needs, and investment scales.

Understanding the nuances of each type of investment real estate is essential for investors aiming to make informed decisions and maximize their returns in the real estate market.

Read Also: What Is Real Estate? A Guide To Understanding The Basics

How To Make Money Investing In Real Estate

Investing in real estate has long been recognized as a viable path to wealth accumulation, with various strategies available to investors looking to capitalize on this asset class. Among these strategies, two stand out for their potential to generate significant returns: capital appreciation and rental income.

Capital Appreciation

Capital appreciation refers to the increase in the value of a real estate property over time. This growth in value can result in substantial profits for investors when they decide to sell the property. The concept hinges on the principle of buying low and selling high. The profit, or capital gain, is the difference between the purchase price and the sale price. However, it's important to note that capital gains are only realized once the property is sold.

The real estate market has witnessed substantial price increases over recent decades, largely driven by rising demand for housing. Factors such as limited property availability in certain regions and overall market dynamics significantly influence property prices. When supply is constrained, and demand remains strong, property values tend to appreciate, offering investors the opportunity to realize capital gains.

Rental Income

Another lucrative avenue for real estate investors is earning rental income. This strategy involves purchasing residential or commercial properties and leasing them out to tenants. The rent collected from tenants provides a steady income stream, which can be particularly appealing for retirees or individuals seeking alternatives to traditional investments like stocks or bonds.

Rental income not only offers a stable monthly cash flow but also serves as a hedge against inflation and stock market volatility. Real estate's tangible nature and the perpetual need for housing or commercial space underpin the reliability of this income source. Furthermore, owning investment properties can diversify an investment portfolio, potentially reducing overall risk.

Investors can choose between residential properties, such as houses, apartments, and townhouses, and commercial properties, including retail spaces, office buildings, and industrial facilities. Each type of investment carries its own set of considerations, costs, and potential returns.

Commercial real estate investments usually require a larger upfront investment but may offer longer lease terms and the potential for higher income per square foot compared to residential properties.

Making money through real estate investing requires a thorough understanding of the market, strategic decision-making, and patience. Whether through capital appreciation or rental income, real estate offers diverse opportunities for investors to grow their wealth.

However, like all investments, real estate carries risks, and potential investors should conduct comprehensive research and consider consulting with financial advisors to tailor their investment strategies to their financial goals and risk tolerance.

Ready To Begin Your Real Estate Investing Career? Apply To Become An Ultimate Investor, Today!

Is Real Estate A Good Investment?

Real estate, often considered the bedrock of investment portfolios, is more than just buying and selling properties—it's an art and a science combined.

While it holds the potential for significant returns, understanding its intricacies is crucial to truly harness its benefits. In this section, we'll delve deep into what real estate investing really entails, the myriad benefits it offers, the associated risks, and how to mitigate those risks.

Benefits Of Investing In Real Estate

Delving into the world of real estate investing offers an array of advantages, making it an appealing option for those looking to diversify their portfolio or seek long-term financial security. Let's unravel some of the primary benefits:

  • Steady Cash Flow: One of the prime attractions of real estate is the consistent cash flow it can offer. This refers to the net profit after deducting mortgages and other expenses. For many, this cash flow only intensifies over time as mortgages are reduced and equity is built.

  • Tax Incentives: Real estate presents numerous tax breaks and deductions. Investors can often offset reasonable costs of ownership, operation, and property management. Furthermore, the depreciation of an investment property over its lifespan can significantly lower taxable income.

  • Asset Appreciation: Historically, real estate tends to appreciate in value. Beyond rental income, a well-chosen property is likely to grow in value over time, ensuring profits when it's time to sell or refinance.

  • Building Equity: As you gradually pay off the mortgage, you inherently build equity in the property. This asset not only contributes to your net worth but also paves the way to acquire more properties, amplifying cash flow and overall wealth.

  • Diversification Potential: Real estate acts as a buffer in a diversified investment portfolio, often showing a low or negative correlation with volatile assets like stocks. This can stabilize returns and reduce overall risk.

  • Leverage Opportunities: Real estate offers an unparalleled chance to leverage. Even a small percentage of the down payment grants you full ownership of a substantial asset, which can be further used as collateral.

  • Competitive Returns: While real estate returns can vary, many investors aspire to outdo average market returns. The tangible nature of properties and the potential for steady appreciation make it a formidable player in the investment world.

  • Long-term Stability: Real estate's track record showcases its stability over extended periods. It offers not just potential for asset appreciation but also protection against inflationary pressures.

  • A Rich Palette of Strategies: The real estate domain is versatile, offering investors myriad strategies from rental income, flipping, or property development. This flexibility allows investors to find their comfort zone or even mix and match strategies as per market dynamics.

With these benefits, it's clear that real estate stands as a robust pillar in the investment landscape, promising both immediate and long-term returns for the discerning investor.

Risks Of Real Estate Investing & How to Mitigate Them

While the allure of real estate investing is undeniable, it’s imperative to be aware of the potential pitfalls. Just as with any investment, real estate comes with its own set of drawbacks.

Understanding these downsides and having strategies in place to counteract them can lead to more confident and successful investment decisions. Here's a brief breakdown of the risks involved and how to mitigate them:

  • Market Fluctuations: Real estate markets can be cyclical, with periods of rapid appreciation followed by stagnation or even decline.

  • *Mitigation: It's essential to conduct thorough market research before buying. Focus on areas with strong job growth, good schools, and other indicators of long-term stability. Diversifying your real estate portfolio across various regions can also hedge against localized downturns.

  • Liquidity Issues: Unlike stocks or bonds, real estate is not easily liquidated. Selling a property can take time, and you may not always get the price you desire.

  • *Mitigation: Ensure you have an emergency fund and aren’t overly reliant on quickly selling your property. Moreover, consider options like real estate investment trusts (REITs) for more liquidity.

  • Tenant Troubles: Rental properties come with the risk of vacancies or problematic tenants, affecting your cash flow.

  • *Mitigation: Rigorously screen potential tenants, consider hiring a property management company, and maintain a contingency fund to cover periods without rental income.

  • High Entry Costs: Buying a property can require a significant upfront investment, which may limit diversification opportunities.

  • *Mitigation: Consider pooling resources with other investors or exploring real estate syndication. Another option is investing in REITs, which allows for a stake in property with a smaller capital outlay.

  • Unexpected Maintenance Costs: Properties can require unforeseen repairs and maintenance, potentially eroding profitability.

  • *Mitigation: Regularly inspect and maintain your properties. Also, maintain a dedicated fund for repairs and renovations.

  • Interest Rate Fluctuations: If you have a variable-rate mortgage, rising interest rates can increase your payments and decrease your property's value.

  • *Mitigation: Consider fixed-rate mortgages or refinance when beneficial. Stay informed about market conditions and adjust your strategies accordingly.

  • Overleveraging: Borrowing too much can lead to cash flow issues, especially if property values drop or if you face extended vacancies.

  • *Mitigation: Ensure your debt-to-income ratio remains reasonable. Avoid maxing out on mortgages and maintain a solid buffer of reserves.

  • Legal Challenges: Whether it's disputes with tenants, zoning issues, or other regulatory hurdles, legal challenges can be both costly and time-consuming.

  • *Mitigation: Stay informed about local real estate laws and regulations. Consider consulting with a real estate attorney and ensure adequate insurance coverage.

  • Economic Downturns: Economic recessions can lead to job losses, reduced tenant demand, and falling property values.

  • *Mitigation: Focus on properties in recession-resistant areas (e.g., near hospitals or universities). Diversify across property types and geographic regions.

  • Natural Disasters: Events such as floods, earthquakes, or hurricanes can damage properties and affect their values.

  • *Mitigation: Invest in quality insurance that covers a range of natural disasters. If investing in disaster-prone areas, consider the cost and availability of insurance and the potential effects on rental demand. 

11 Best Ways To Start Real Estate Investing

Now that you have an overview of the opportunities and risks in the industry, we invite you to review the different types of real estate you can begin investing in—each with its own unique potential for returns.

From homes that families rent to vast industrial spaces, and from bustling retail hubs to dynamic mixed-use properties, real estate encompasses a broad spectrum of assets.

Additionally, for those who prefer a more hands-off approach, there's the option of diving into Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), offering a piece of the property pie without the direct ownership hassles.

Now, let’s go deeper into 11 real estate investment types, equipping you with the knowledge to determine which might align best with your financial goals and investment strategy:

  1. Wholesaling Real Estate

  2. Flipping Houses

  3. Rental Properties (Short-Term & Long-Term)

  4. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

  5. Real Estate Investment Groups (REIGs)

  6. Real Estate Crowdfunding Platforms

  7. Real Estate Syndication

  8. Commercial Real Estate

  9. Mixed-Use Real Estate

  10. House Hacking

  11. Online Real Estate Investing With ETFs

ways to invest in real estate

1. Wholesaling Real Estate

Wholesaling houses is a unique strategy that centers on the swift turnover of properties. In essence, investors find properties—typically discounted and below market value—and get them under contract. However, instead of buying these properties outright, they sell their right to purchase them to an interested buyer for a profit.

This method has become renowned as one of the fastest ways to earn profits in the real estate world, with some wholesalers flipping contracts in mere hours.

Read Also: What Is Wholesale Real Estate? The Ultimate Guide For Investors

A little confused? That’s okay—let's simplify with an example!

Imagine discovering a homeowner who's urgently looking to sell their property, perhaps due to financial constraints like a looming foreclosure or other debts. Often, these properties might be in disrepair, presenting an opportunity for investors to negotiate a lower price.

After arriving at an acceptable offer, a written contract is drawn up, detailing the agreed-upon purchase price. What's pivotal is that this contract allows the wholesaler the right to assign it to another buyer.

Once the contract is in place, the wholesaler's goal is to identify a buyer willing to purchase the property at a higher price, transferring the contract to this end buyer and earning a profit in the process.

Wholesaling isn't limited to residential properties alone. Any property type, from raw land to commercial estates, can be wholesaled, provided there's a valuable opportunity that appeals to the subsequent buyer, be it someone looking to flip houses, acquire rental properties, or expand a multifamily portfolio.

Learn How To Start Wholesaling Without Any Marketing Costs: Apply To Become A Pro Wholesaler VIP™

Pros of Wholesaling Real Estate

  • Quick Profits: Wholesaling can lead to fast returns, sometimes within hours or days.

  • Low Initial Investment: Minimal cash or credit score requirements make it accessible.

  • Low Barrier To Entry: With basic knowledge and networking, anyone can begin wholesaling.

  • Limited Risk: Since you're not purchasing the property outright, potential losses are minimized.

  • Gateway Investment Strategy: For many, wholesaling is the first step into the broader world of real estate investment.

Cons of Wholesaling Real Estate

  • Inconsistent Paydays: Wholesaling real estate can lead to irregular income.

  • Difficulty Finding Buyers: Not every property or contract is an easy sell.

  • Maintaining An Updated Buyers List: A fresh, active list of potential buyers is essential.

  • Relatively Low Profits: While quick, profits from wholesaling can be smaller compared to other investment methods.

Read Also: The Pros & Cons Of Wholesaling Real Estate: An Investor's Guide

investing in real estate

2. Flipping Houses

Flipping houses has gained significant attention, thanks in part to house-flipping shows in popular media. At its core, house flipping is an investment strategy where individuals purchase underpriced homes, often in need of upgrades, to resell them at a profit after making necessary improvements.

However, while TV shows might make it look effortless, the reality is often more complex, involving careful planning, budgeting, and an acute understanding of the real estate market.

Essentially, flipping is the real estate equivalent of day trading. Investors actively seek undervalued properties, hoping to resell them within a short time frame, often less than six months. There are two primary types of flippers: pure property flippers and value-added flippers.

Pure property flippers focus on properties that already possess inherent value and don't require significant improvements. The idea is to buy low and sell high without pouring extra money into renovations.

Value-added flippers purchase properties at a lower cost specifically because they need renovations. After improving them, these investors aim to sell the properties at a much higher price, leveraging the renovations to boost the home's value.

If flipping houses interest you, our seasoned real estate professionals can guide you step-by-step into flipping your first property with proven strategies and market insights! Attend our FREE training to accelerate your career today!

Pros Of Flipping Houses

  • Quick Profit Potential: Current trends suggest successful home flippers can garner an average of 26.9% profit. Selecting the right properties, especially in ideal locations, can significantly maximize gains.

  • Complete Control: Flippers have full autonomy over their projects, from selecting properties to deciding on renovation extent.

  • Market Insight: Regular flipping offers insights into evolving buyer preferences, allowing flippers to make informed decisions on future projects.

  • Networking Opportunities: Flippers constantly interact with various professionals in the real estate industry, leading to potential deals and partnerships.

  • Asset-Secured Investment: Your investment is safeguarded by the tangible asset (the property), making flipping a relatively safe bet.

  • Career Potential: With dedication and experience, flipping can transition from a side hustle to a lucrative full-time career.

Cons Of Flipping Houses

  • Unexpected Costs: Flipping can involve unforeseen expenses, especially if thorough inspections aren't conducted prior to purchase.

  • Holding Costs: The longer a property remains unsold, the higher the holding costs, which include property taxes, insurance, and maintenance fees.

  • Tax Implications: Renovations can increase a property's value, leading to higher property taxes. Additionally, profits from the sale might be subject to capital gains tax.

Read Also: How To Flip A House With No Experience: A First-Timer's Guide

how to start investing in real estate

3. Rental Properties (Short-Term & Long-Term)

Rental property investing involves buying properties and leasing them out to tenants, either on short-term or long-term arrangements. Depending on the strategy, rental properties can provide steady monthly income or cater to vacationers looking for temporary accommodations:

  • Long-Term Rentals: These properties occupy renters for extended periods, typically a year or longer. They cater to individuals or families looking for stable housing and can provide the owner with a consistent monthly income.

  • Short-Term Rentals: Catering to the vacation or short-stay market, these properties are for renters who need shorter durations, sometimes as brief as a single night. Platforms like Airbnb have popularized this approach, allowing homeowners to rent out rooms or entire homes when they're away or to dedicate specific properties solely for short-term rental purposes.

Pros of Rental Properties

  • Consistent Income Stream: Especially with long-term rentals, you can expect a regular cash flow each month.

  • Property Appreciation: Over time, properties often appreciate in value, potentially leading to significant profits when sold.

  • Tax Deductions: Investors can often benefit from tax deductions related to property ownership, including mortgage interest, property tax, and operational expenses.

  • Equity Building: As you pay down the mortgage on a rental property, you build equity, increasing your net worth.

  • Flexibility with Short-Term Rentals: Platforms like Airbnb allow for flexibility in renting out properties or rooms only when convenient.

  • Potential for Diversification: Owning multiple rental properties can diversify your investment portfolio, reducing risks associated with market downturns in specific areas.

Cons of Rental Properties

  • Tenant Challenges: Dealing with difficult tenants or experiencing frequent tenant turnover can be stressful and costly.

  • Ongoing Maintenance: Properties require regular maintenance, and unexpected repair needs can arise.

  • Vacancy Risks: An unrented property doesn't generate income, but expenses like mortgage, taxes, and maintenance still accrue.

  • Higher Initial Capital: Purchasing a rental property requires a significant upfront investment, especially if investor-friendly financing isn't available.

  • Management Costs: Hiring a property management company can ease the burden of day-to-day operations but will eat into your profits.

  • Local Regulations: Some areas have strict regulations regarding rental properties, especially for short-term rentals, which can impact profitability.

Read Also: How To Start A Rental Property Business: A Step-By-Step Guide

real estate investment

4. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

Real Estate Investment Trusts, often abbreviated as REITs, represent a unique approach to investing in real estate. Rather than dealing with the intricacies of purchasing physical properties, REITs give investors the chance to invest in portfolios of real estate assets via buying shares, much like purchasing stocks of a company.

REITs are essentially corporations or trusts that utilize pooled capital from multiple investors to purchase, lease, and sometimes even sell income-generating real estate assets. These assets can encompass a wide variety, including commercial spaces, apartment complexes, hotels, and more.

Due to certain tax benefits, REITs are mandated to distribute at least 90% of their taxable income to shareholders, often resulting in attractive dividends for investors.

Equity REITs are the most common and primarily own and manage real estate properties. Their income mainly derives from rental incomes.

Mortgage REITs (mREITs) deal with the investment and ownership of property mortgages. They earn revenue from the interest that accrues on these mortgages.

Pros Of REIT Investing

  • Liquidity: Unlike physical real estate investments, REITs are often traded on major stock exchanges, making buying and selling more straightforward.

  • Diversification: REITs can provide a balanced addition to an investment portfolio, helping mitigate risks in fluctuating markets.

  • Regular Dividends: Due to the 90% payout requirement, REITs usually offer higher dividends compared to some other assets.

  • Accessibility: With the ability to purchase shares via a brokerage account, investing in REITs is accessible even to novice investors.

  • Professional Management: REITs are managed by professionals, reducing the hassle of property management for individual investors.

Cons Of REIT Investing

  • No Leverage: Traditional benefits of real estate leverage (like mortgage tax deductions) don't apply to REITs.

  • Volatility: Being tied to the stock market, REITs can be subject to the same market fluctuations and volatility as stocks.

  • Tax Considerations: Dividends from REITs are typically taxed as regular income, potentially at a higher rate than capital gains from other investments.

  • Lower Growth Potential: With a significant chunk of profits going back to investors, REITs might have less capital for property investments and development, potentially limiting growth.

  • Interest Rate Sensitivity: Particularly for mREITs, changes in interest rates can impact profitability.

Read Also: Top 10 Best-Paying Jobs In Real Estate Investment Trusts

where to invest in real estate

5. Real Estate Investment Groups (REIGs)

Real Estate Investment Groups, or REIGs, offer an intermediary solution for investors desiring the income benefits of rental properties but wishing to avoid the direct responsibilities and complexities of property management. Acting somewhat parallel to mutual funds in the real estate realm, REIGs allow multiple investors to pool their resources and invest in large-scale properties or portfolios.

An REIG typically involves a parent company acquiring properties (often apartment complexes or condos) and then selling them to individual investors. While an investor may own one or several units within the complex, the overarching management of the entire property—including maintenance, tenant vetting, and marketing—is overseen by the REIG company. In return for these services, the company deducts a percentage from the monthly rental income.

A unique characteristic of many REIGs is the pooling of a portion of rental income from each unit. This creates a safety net against occasional vacancies, ensuring investors still receive income even if their specific unit remains unoccupied for a time.

Pros Of Real Estate Investment Groups

  • Hands-Off Management: Investors can reap the benefits of rental properties without direct involvement in daily operations.

  • Diversified Portfolio: By pooling resources, REIGs can acquire a diversified range of properties, reducing the risk associated with individual real estate investments.

  • Stable Income: With pooled rental income, investors often receive consistent returns, even during periods of vacancy.

  • Potential Appreciation: Like individual real estate investments, properties within an REIG can appreciate in value over time.

Cons Of Real Estate Investment Groups

  • Management Fees: Similar to mutual funds, REIGs often charge management fees which can erode profits.

  • Less Control: Investors have a limited say in property decisions, relying heavily on the competence and integrity of the REIG management.

  • Vacancy Concerns: Though pooling helps mitigate vacancy impacts, high overall vacancy rates can still adversely affect returns.

  • Higher Initial Investment: Due to the pooled nature of REIGs, investors might need to commit substantial upfront capital.

how to invest into real estate

6. Real Estate Crowdfunding Platforms

Capitalizing on the potential of the digital age, real estate crowdfunding brings together individual investors and real estate developers through online platforms. These platforms serve as a nexus for collaborative funding of both residential and commercial projects, democratizing real estate investment and allowing a broader range of people to partake in potential real estate returns.

Real estate crowdfunding operates on a simple premise. Developers or sponsors post their projects on online platforms, seeking funds. Interested investors can then browse these projects and choose where to allocate their money. Depending on the platform and project, the barrier to entry can be as low as a few hundred dollars, enabling many to invest in real estate endeavors that were traditionally reserved for the wealthy or institutional investors.

Platforms like Fundrise and Crowdstreet have gained significant traction, offering a plethora of investment options, from individual projects to diversified real estate portfolios.

Pros Of Real Estate Crowdfunding

  • Accessibility: With a relatively low minimum investment, many individuals can now access real estate investment opportunities.

  • Diversification: Investors can spread their real estate funds across multiple projects or locations, reducing the risk of a single investment underperforming.

  • Transparency: Most platforms provide detailed insights into projects, developers, and expected returns.

  • Direct Investment: Unlike REITs, which offer shares in a company that owns real estate, crowdfunding lets investors put money directly into specific properties or developments.

Cons Of Real Estate Crowdfunding

  • Illiquidity: Investments often come with longer lock-in periods, and withdrawing early may result in penalties.

  • Platform and Management Fees: These fees can cut into potential returns. Investors should be keenly aware of all associated costs before committing.

  • Dependence on Platform Integrity: The credibility of the online platform is crucial. Unreliable platforms could lead to mismanagement or potential loss of funds.

  • Market Risks: Like all real estate investments, crowdfunded projects are susceptible to market fluctuations and property-specific risks.

Read Also: Real Estate Crowdfunding: What Is It, How Does It Work, & Investing

real estate investing for beginners

7. Real Estate Syndication

Real estate syndication provides a structured method for multiple investors to pool their financial resources and expertise to invest in properties and projects larger than they could afford or manage individually.

This approach broadens investment opportunities and spreads risk across various participants, from those who are experts in property management and development to passive investors who are merely seeking a return on investment.

At its core, real estate syndication involves two primary roles: the Sponsor and the Investor.

The Sponsor, often a real estate professional, identifies the investment opportunity, manages the day-to-day operations, and brings the deal to potential investors. The Investors, on the other hand, provide the capital.

Pros Of Real Estate Syndication

  • Passive Income: It allows investors to earn regular returns without active involvement.

  • Hands-Off Investment: No need for individual investors to deal with the intricacies of property management or tenant issues.

  • Tax Advantages: As part-owners of real estate, investors can benefit from tax deductions associated with property depreciation and other related expenses.

  • Asset Appreciation: Over time, as the property or project appreciates in value, so does the potential return on investment.

  • Direct Control: Unlike more generic investments like REITs, syndication allows investors to select specific properties or projects they want to fund.

  • Diversification: By participating in multiple syndications, investors can spread their risk across different real estate markets and property types.

Cons Of Real Estate Syndication

  • Dependency on the Sponsor: The success of the investment largely hinges on the expertise and integrity of the sponsor or syndication company.

  • Illiquidity: Investments in syndications are often not easily liquidated, as they're typically tied to the property's holding period.

  • Capital Commitment: Investors need to commit their capital for extended periods, which might restrict access to funds for other opportunities.

  • Potential for Conflict: Misalignment of interests between sponsors and investors can arise, especially regarding profit splits and decision-making.

how to get rich in real estate

8. Commercial Real Estate (CRE)

Commercial real estate investment provides opportunities to individuals or groups looking to diversify their portfolios by allocating funds to properties meant for business use. From office spaces and retail outlets to warehouses and manufacturing sites, CRE covers a vast array of property types. Though they come with their unique rewards, commercial investments also pose distinct challenges.

While residential real estate primarily focuses on homes, apartment buildings, and living spaces, CRE encompasses properties used for commercial purposes. The valuation, rental agreements, and tenant relationships in commercial spaces are distinct from residential setups. For instance, commercial leases are often longer, providing a more stable rental income.

There are 3 main types of investment channels in commercial real estate. Direct Investment Involves purchasing a commercial property, which can be leased to businesses. REITs, as stated above, are publicly traded entities that own, operate, or finance income-generating properties. The third is crowdfunding—modern investment platforms that allow multiple small investors to pool their resources and invest in larger commercial projects.

Pros Of Commercial Real Estate

  • Stable Income Stream: Commercial properties often lead to long-term leases, ensuring a consistent revenue flow.

  • Tax Benefits: The tax code permits the depreciation of commercial properties, allowing property owners to gain annual deductions on income taxes. It also offers instruments like the 1031 exchange, enabling deferral of capital gains taxes.

  • Diversification: Adds a different asset class to an investment portfolio, potentially mitigating risks.

Cons of Commercial Real Estate

  • Higher Initial Investment: Often requires a significant amount of capital upfront.

  • Economic Sensitivity: Economic downturns can affect businesses, leading to vacancies or reduced rents.

  • Complexity: Management of commercial properties can be more intricate than residential ones, requiring expertise in areas like zoning laws, lease negotiations, and property maintenance.

Read Also: How To Invest In Commercial Real Estate: A Beginner's Guide

property investment

9. Mixed-Use Real Estate

Mixed-use properties blend various elements of real estate sectors, encapsulating commercial, residential, and occasionally, industrial spaces. It's an investment type that offers the potential of multiple streams of revenue, from different property sectors, all under one umbrella.

Mixed-use real estate can be classified into the following categories:

  • Main Street: Evoking a traditional feel, Main Street spaces typically feature commercial ventures on the ground level with residential quarters above. They foster a sense of community, reminiscent of older town centers.

  • Live/Work: Integrating the workspace with living quarters, these spaces allow residents to seamlessly transition between their professional and personal lives, all within the same building.

  • Residential and Office: As the name suggests, this setup combines office spaces with residential units, often in a single building, facilitating professionals to live close to their workplace.

  • Mixed-Use Hotels: Beyond just providing lodging, these hotels incorporate fitness centers, retail areas, eateries, and entertainment hubs, catering to both guests and local residents.

Mixed-use properties exemplify urban development by maximizing space usage and offering convenience. These properties merge living spaces with businesses, entertainment, and occasionally, industrial components.

Imagine a high-rise with apartments or condos on the upper floors, retail outlets on the ground floor, an office complex in the mid-floors, and possibly a factory or warehouse annexed to the property.

Pros Of Investing In Mixed-Use Real Estate

  • Tenant Diversity: Mixed-use properties attract a variety of tenants, from businesses to families, enriching community dynamics and bolstering property value.

  • Reduced Investment Risk: Spreading investments over different property types minimizes potential losses, ensuring a more stable income stream.

  • Convenience: Proximity to amenities like shops, restaurants, and public transport enhances the appeal of these properties.

  • Sustainability: With compact designs and improved walkability, mixed-use properties promote a reduced carbon footprint, endorsing eco-friendly living.

Cons Of Investing In Mixed-Use Real Estate

  • Development Complexity: Establishing a multi-faceted property demands meticulous planning, possibly spanning years.

  • Management Challenges: Overseeing different property types might require distinct management strategies or multiple property managers.

  • Higher Initial Costs: Diverse utilities, amenities, and design complexities might inflate initial investments.

  • Financing Hurdles: Acquiring financing for mixed-use properties can be tricky, particularly in smaller markets or for inexperienced investors.

smartest way to invest in real estate

10. House Hacking

House hacking is one of the smartest ways to invest in real estate. Investors generate rental income from their primary residence to reduce their own living expenses.

The strategy involves buying a property (or using one you already own), living within it, and renting out an extra section of it like an outhouse, room, unit, or garage.

The rent is collected to offset the mortgage and other associated property expenses. Also, house hackers often access more favorable financing options typically available to homeowners, such as FHA loans.

Pros Of House Hacking

  • Financial Advantages: House hacking stands out as a strategy that can significantly alleviate financial burdens. Through the strategic rental of units within a property, owners can cover a substantial amount, if not the entirety, of their mortgage and other related housing costs. This approach enables individuals to virtually eliminate living expenses, thereby accelerating equity growth—a benefit vividly illustrated in real-world success stories.
  • Gateway to Real Estate Investment: House hacking serves as an excellent initiation into the realm of real estate investment, offering a practical introduction without requiring a full-time commitment. It provides invaluable firsthand experience, laying a solid foundation for future ventures into more extensive property investment endeavors.
  • Favorable Financing Conditions: Pursuing house hacking can unlock access to owner-occupied financing benefits, which often include reduced interest rates and more favorable loan terms. Additionally, the financial barriers to entry, such as down payment requirements, are generally lower compared to acquiring traditional investment properties.
  • Adaptability: Life's unpredictable nature demands flexibility, a feature inherent to house hacking. Whether due to career changes, family growth, or unforeseen circumstances, this investment strategy allows for easy adaptation, ensuring the sustained generation of passive income.
  • Insider Landlord Insights: Residing within the investment property offers a deep dive into landlord responsibilities, tenant relations, and property management. This direct exposure equips investors with the knowledge and skills necessary for scaling up their real estate portfolios.
  • Tax Advantages: House hacking can also open up opportunities for tax deductions linked to rental activities, including maintenance expenses and depreciation, further enhancing the financial appeal of this investment strategy.
  • Suitable for Novices: For those embarking on their first property ownership journey, house hacking presents a compelling option. The potential for reduced initial investments, coupled with a hands-on learning experience in property management, makes it an attractive starting point.

Cons Of House Hacking

  • Potential for Imbalance: Merging personal living space with an investment property can obscure the separation between home life and work responsibilities, potentially leading to stress or burnout.
  • Close Quarters with Tenants: For some, the prospect of living in close proximity to tenants may be less than appealing. This arrangement can introduce challenges in maintaining professional relationships and managing potential conflicts.
  • Resale Considerations: When the time comes to sell, multi-unit properties, especially those with current tenants, may pose more significant challenges than single-family homes. The prospect of taking over existing rental agreements can deter potential buyers.
  • Maintenance Demands: A property subject to house hacking is likely to endure more wear and tear due to increased occupancy and tenant turnover. This heightened usage can translate to elevated maintenance and repair costs over time.

Read Also: What Is House Hacking? Definition, Strategies, & Expert Tips

where can I invest in real estate

11. Online Real Estate Investing With ETFs

Real estate exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer an innovative approach to investing in the property market. These funds, which operate similarly to mutual funds but trade on stock exchanges, provide investors with exposure to a diversified portfolio of real estate assets. Through a single ETF investment, individuals can effectively hold stakes in various property types, circumventing the need for direct investment in individual properties.

One of the standout benefits of real estate ETFs is their tax efficiency. Generally, these funds are structured in a manner that results in fewer tax liabilities compared to traditional mutual funds. Additionally, investors might enjoy lower expense ratios, making ETFs a cost-effective option for real estate investment.

When delving into real estate ETFs, a thorough analysis of the underlying investments is crucial. It's important to evaluate the diversity of property types included in the fund, the expected returns from these assets, and the level of risk each investment carries.

Furthermore, potential investors should consider the fund's minimum investment threshold and the associated management fees to ensure that the ETF aligns with their investment goals and financial capacity.

Pros Of Real Estate ETFs

  • Diversification: By pooling investments in a variety of real estate companies, Real Estate ETFs spread out exposure across different sectors and regions. This strategy minimizes the risks associated with investing in single entities or locations, potentially safeguarding against market volatility.
  • Cost Efficiency: The operational structure of Real Estate ETFs enables lower overall fees compared to direct property investments. The pooled nature of ETFs allows for streamlined trading and economies of scale, translating into reduced costs for investors.
  • Liquidity: Real Estate ETFs are traded on public stock exchanges, offering the same level of liquidity as other stocks or ETFs. This feature allows investors to quickly adjust their positions in response to market changes, providing flexibility not typically available with direct real estate investments.
  • Transparency: Regular disclosure requirements ensure that investors have a clear view of the ETF's holdings, enabling informed decision-making. This level of transparency is particularly valuable in navigating the complexities of real estate investment.

Cons Of Real Estate ETFs

  • Market Risks: Real Estate ETFs are not immune to broader market fluctuations, including economic downturns and geopolitical tensions, which can negatively impact real estate valuations and, consequently, investment returns.
  • Interest Rate Risks: The real estate market's sensitivity to interest rate movements can significantly affect ETF performance. Rising interest rates typically increase borrowing costs, potentially dampening demand for real estate and lowering asset values within the ETF.
  • Credit Risks: Investments in real estate companies that face financial distress or bankruptcy pose credit risks, potentially affecting the ETF's performance if such companies fail to meet their debt obligations.
  • Liquidity Risks: Although Real Estate ETFs themselves are highly liquid, the liquidity of the underlying assets can vary, posing challenges during periods of market stress or volatility. This discrepancy may impact the ability to sell ETF shares at desired prices.

How To Start Investing In Real Estate (Step-By-Step)

Whether you're looking to purchase a rental property, invest in a REIT, or dip your toes into any other form of real estate investment, having a structured approach is vital. Below, we'll walk you through a step-by-step guide to ease your entry into the world of real estate investing:

  1. Self-Assessment & Goal Setting: First, evaluate your financial health by analyzing your credit score, outstanding debts, and available capital. Next, determine your risk tolerance. Are you comfortable with high-risk, high-reward investments or do you prefer something more stable? Finally, set clear objectives for you and your investments. Are you seeking monthly cash flow, long-term appreciation, or perhaps a mix of both?

  2. Educate Yourself: Dive into real estate literature, attend seminars, or enroll in online courses. Familiarize yourself with real estate jargon and market trends. Also, network with experienced investors to gain insights from their experiences.

  3. Choose Your Real Estate Niche: Using our list above and further resources, decide on the type of real estate investment that aligns with your goals. Research the advantages, challenges, and market dynamics of your chosen niche.

  4. Create A Budget & Financial Plan: Calculate your investment budget considering down payments, closing costs, and potential repair costs. Explore your several real estate financing options traditional mortgages, private lenders, or partnerships. Ensure you have a cushion for unforeseen expenses.

  5. Assemble Your Team: Find a knowledgeable real estate agent who understands investment properties. Connect with reputable contractors, property managers, and real estate attorneys. Also, consider partnering with experienced investors or joining real estate investment groups.

  6. Analyze Potential Deals: Investigate properties that fit your criteria. Calculate potential ROI, taking into account purchase costs, potential rental income, maintenance expenses, and property appreciation. Ensure the investment aligns with your set objectives.

  7. Make Your First Purchase: Negotiate terms and finalize the deal. If it's a rental property, prepare it for tenants, set rental rates, and develop lease agreements.

  8. Manage & Monitor Your Investment: Regularly review the performance of your investment. Adjust strategies based on market shifts or changes in your financial situation. Continuously educate yourself and network to stay updated and optimize your investment strategy.

  9. Plan Your Exit Strategy: Decide under what circumstances you'll sell or divest from your investment. Understand the tax implications of selling your investment.

As you can tell by now, successful real estate investing is no easy venture, however, with the right strategies and proven methods, you will get a headstart to financial success.

At Real Estate Skills, our expert trainers have been through each of these steps time and time again and have proven results to show for it! Get started today with our FREE training course!

 Read Also: How To Become A Real Estate Investor: 8-Step Guide For Beginners

How To Finance Your Real Estate Investments

Real estate investing requires a solid financing strategy to maximize returns while managing risks and costs.

Below, we delve deeper into four financing options that investors commonly use to fund their real estate ventures.

Read Also: Real Estate Financing: The 6 Best Funding Options For Investors

Conventional Bank Loans

Conventional bank loans are a familiar path for many investors, especially those who have previously acquired a mortgage for their primary residence. These loans adhere to standards set by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac and are not federally backed, unlike FHA, VA, or USDA loans.

For investment properties, lenders typically ask for a larger down payment compared to primary residences—often around 30%, as opposed to the standard 20%. Your eligibility and interest rate for a conventional loan will be determined by your credit score, credit history, income, and assets.

Importantly, lenders require proof that borrowers can afford both their existing mortgage and the new loan's monthly payments without factoring in potential rental income. Additionally, a safety net of at least six months' worth of cash reserves to cover mortgage obligations is usually necessary.

Hard Money Loans

Hard money loans offer a quicker, albeit more expensive, financing route, particularly suitable for flipping properties. These short-term loans focus on the property's profitability rather than the borrower's creditworthiness. The estimated after-repair value (ARV) of the home is crucial in determining the loan amount.

The main advantage of hard money loans is the speed of funding, which can be crucial in competitive real estate markets. However, the cost is significantly higher than conventional loans, with interest rates that can reach up to 18%, and shorter repayment terms, often less than a year. High origination fees and closing costs also reduce the overall profitability of the investment.

Read Also: 9 Best Hard Money Lenders For Beginners & First-Time Investors

Private Money Loans

Private money loans come from personal connections, like friends or family, or through networking at real estate investment events. The terms and rates of these loans can vary widely, offering both opportunities and risks.

The personal nature of these loans means that failing to repay them can strain or even ruin relationships. Therefore, both parties should enter into these agreements with clear terms and legal protections to mitigate personal and financial fallout.

Read Also: Private Money Lending: How It Works & How To Become A Lender

Home Equity

Leveraging home equity to finance real estate investments is another viable option. Home equity loans, home equity lines of credit (HELOCs), and cash-out refinancing can provide access to up to 80% of a property's equity value.

Each option comes with its own set of advantages and considerations:

  • Home Equity Loans: Offer a lump sum with fixed interest rates, providing predictable repayment schedules.
  • HELOCs: Function similarly to a credit card, offering flexible access to funds with interest-only payments. However, the variable interest rates mean payments can increase over time.
  • Cash-Out Refinancing: Allows investors to refinance their primary residence at a higher amount than the current mortgage and use the extra cash for real estate investments. While it comes with a fixed rate, extending the loan term could result in higher overall interest costs.

Each of these financing options presents unique benefits and risks. Investors should carefully consider their financial situation, investment strategy, and the specific demands of the property they intend to invest in when choosing their financing path.

Proper due diligence, including a thorough analysis of potential returns versus the costs and risks of each financing method, is essential to making informed decisions that align with long-term investment goals.

free real estate investing training

7 Expert Tips On How To Invest In Real Estate

Navigating the intricate world of real estate investment can often be a daunting task, especially for those stepping into it for the first time. Television often glamorizes the process, but in reality, there's much more depth and nuance.

To better steer you through this maze and to sidestep some of the most common missteps, we've assembled advice from seasoned investors and industry professionals:

Prioritize Networking

One of the core facets of the real estate industry is the emphasis on relationships. Prioritizing networking can open doors that you never even knew existed.

By attending events, joining real estate clubs, and actively seeking mentorship, you're not just gaining insights; you're expanding your network with professionals, such as contractors and legal experts, whose expertise will be invaluable.

Listening to others’ experiences can be enlightening, but it's imperative to couple that with your own research and due diligence.

Read Also: 11 Best Platforms For Your Real Estate Social Network

Develop A Comprehensive Business Plan

Crafting a comprehensive business plan serves as the backbone of your real estate journey. Dive deep to unearth your primary motivation.

Is it passive income, capital growth, or a secure retirement you're after? Once you've pinpointed your "why," charting out your goals becomes clearer.

However, it's not just about setting goals. It's about mapping out actionable steps to reach them. The real estate market isn't static. Regular reviews and tweaks, keeping the market's pulse in mind, will keep your strategy relevant.

Read Also: How to Start & Grow A Real Estate Business In 12 Steps

Commit To Continuous Learning

A hallmark of any successful real estate investor is their commitment to continuous learning. The industry's landscape is fluid, continually morphing with market trends, evolving regulations, and fresh investment methodologies.

By dedicating time to reading, subscribing to industry newsletters, and even formalizing your learning with courses, you're giving yourself a competitive edge. Engaging with your community, be it through forums or webinars, can also provide diverse perspectives and broaden your horizons.

Understand Your Local Market

The local real estate market can also offer a plethora of insights. Every market is unique, with its quirks and characteristics. By immersing yourself in local dynamics, understanding supply and demand, familiarizing yourself with regulations, and spotting emerging locales, you're better equipped to make informed decisions.

Engaging with local realtors and staying attuned to community news can also offer a pulse on the market's heartbeat.

Build A Strong Support System

Central to this journey is the support system you cultivate. Surrounding yourself with positive influences, those who share your zeal for real estate can be incredibly enriching. While seeking advice is always beneficial, the final decision rests on you. Embracing your mistakes as learning experiences and continuously refining your strategy is the hallmark of growth.

Embrace New Tools & Technology

In our technologically driven age, being tech-savvy gives you an upper hand. Leveraging property management software, using analysis tools, and engaging with platforms designed for investors can drastically streamline your processes. Staying abreast of technological advancements in the realm of real estate can be the catalyst that sets you apart from the crowd.

Take The Plunge

Of course, all the knowledge in the world doesn't amount to much without action. It's vital to take that leap, to move from theory to practice. For those hesitant about diving in solo, a partnership with a seasoned investor for the first few real estate deals can be beneficial. Such hands-on experiences, visits to properties, and sharpening your negotiation skills in the real world are invaluable.

To sum it up, in the realm of real estate, tenacity and adaptability are your best allies. Challenges are par for the course, but with expert advice, diligent research, and a clear vision, you are well-equipped to etch out a successful trajectory in the real estate universe.

Ready To Begin Your Real Estate Investing Career? Apply To Become An Ultimate Investor, Today!

Common Mistakes To Avoid In Real Estate Investing

Gaining insights from seasoned professionals as to how to succeed in real estate investing is only half the battle. Be mindful of the following mistakes to avoid:

  • Blindly Following Trends: Many novice investors often gravitate towards the latest buzz in the real estate market, hoping to cash in on quick returns. This speculative approach can be treacherous, especially if you're banking solely on property appreciation. Instead, the focus should be on acquiring undervalued properties or distressed assets with a high potential for value addition.

  • Emotional Investment: The thrill of spotting an appealing property can sometimes overshadow logical decision-making. Emotions can cloud judgment and lead to overlooking critical aspects of due diligence. It's crucial to remain detached, approach each deal analytically, and ensure the numbers make sense.

  • Ignoring Due Diligence: This can't be stressed enough. Beyond the surface appeal of a property lies a plethora of details that determine its true value. Everything from projected cash flows, repair costs, and local market demand, to broader economic indicators needs to be meticulously evaluated.

  • Over-relying on Personal Finances: Tapping excessively into personal savings or reserves can jeopardize both your investment venture and personal financial stability. Adopting a systematic approach, separating business from personal finances, and maintaining an emergency fund is prudent.

  • Lack of Exit Strategies: Real estate is unpredictable. Even the most well-researched real estate deals can go awry. Having a fallback plan, or multiple, ensures that you're not left stranded. This could be switching from a flipping strategy to a rental model or exploring wholesale options.

  • Lone Wolf Syndrome: While the allure of complete control might be tempting, real estate investing is most effective as a collaborative effort. Building a reliable network can offer insights, partnerships, and guidance that can be pivotal for success.

  • Hunting Quick Riches: Real estate is seldom a get-rich-quick avenue. It demands patience, persistence, and sustained effort. Hastily diving into deals without proper scrutiny or having unrealistic timeframes can be detrimental.

  • Skipping Negotiations: A cardinal rule in real estate is that your profit is often made during the purchase. Bypassing the negotiation stage and paying a premium can severely impact the eventual returns, whether you're looking at rental income or capital appreciation.

  • Misjudging Renovation Costs: Especially important for properties that require work, underestimating the scope and cost can lead to budget overruns. Engaging professionals or experts for assessments can help in gaining a more accurate picture.

  • Neglecting Property Inspection: Virtual tours, while convenient, can't replace the tactile experience of visiting a property. Inspections help in gauging the actual condition of the property, the vicinity, and potential hidden issues that might escalate costs in the future.

  • Assuming Complete Control: New investors often believe they can handle every facet of the process, from purchase to management. This can lead to stretching oneself thin. Delegating tasks, be it property management or maintenance, to professionals can often yield better results, provided there's ongoing oversight.

Real Estate Investing FAQs

What are the risks associated with real estate investing? 

Real estate investing carries several risks, including market fluctuations, property depreciation, and unexpected maintenance costs. Additionally, finding reliable tenants and navigating legal requirements can pose challenges for investors.

How much capital do I need to start investing in real estate?  

The amount of capital needed to start investing in real estate can vary widely depending on the type of property, location, and financing method. While it's possible to start with smaller investments in lower-cost areas or through real estate investment trusts (REITs), purchasing physical properties typically requires a significant down payment, often 20-30% of the property's price for investment properties.

Can I invest in real estate if I don't have a lot of time?  

Yes, you can invest in real estate even with limited time by choosing investment options that require less hands-on management, such as REITs, real estate funds, or hiring a property management company to handle day-to-day operations of rental properties.

What are the benefits of real estate compared to other types of investments?  

Real estate offers several benefits, including the potential for steady cash flow through rental income, long-term appreciation in property value, and tax advantages such as deductions for mortgage interest and depreciation. Real estate can also serve as a tangible asset that diversifies an investment portfolio and provides a hedge against inflation.

How can I learn more about real estate investing?  

To learn more about real estate investing, consider reading books and articles on the subject, attending real estate investment seminars or webinars, joining local real estate investment clubs, and listening to real estate podcasts. Websites like RealEstateSkills.com educational resources, and networking opportunities for investors at all levels.

Is real estate investing a good strategy for retirement savings?  

Real estate investing can be a viable strategy for retirement savings, offering long-term growth potential and passive income through rental properties. However, it's important to consider the risks and ensure a diversified investment portfolio to protect against market volatility and ensure financial security in retirement.

Final Thoughts On Real Estate Investing

Diving into how to invest in real estate is more than just buying property and waiting for profits. It's a dynamic, ever-evolving landscape, replete with opportunities and challenges. As we've discussed, understanding the types of investments, getting started with the right steps, heeding expert advice, and being wary of common pitfalls are all integral components of a successful real estate venture.

Yet, knowledge is the foundation upon which all successful real estate endeavors are built. Continuous learning, networking, and adapting to market changes are what set the top investors apart from the rest.

Are you ready to deepen your understanding and hone your real estate investment skills?

Join our FREE Online Real Estate Investing Course today! Gain insights from industry professionals, get hands-on with real-world scenarios, and be better prepared to navigate the exciting world of real estate investing. Secure your spot now and embark on a journey that could redefine your financial future.

Don't just invest—invest wisely!


free real estate investment training

Unlock Our FREE Webinar Training

Founder & CEO of Real Estate Skills, Alex Martinez, reveals the systems and processes used to wholesale and flip houses without doing any marketing!

  • Completely FREE training video.
  • No prior experience is required to start.
  • Begin investing with no cost for marketing.
  • Learn to invest in any real estate market.
  • Discover how you can close deals consistently

Enter your information below to unlock the FREE webinar!

By providing my contact info, I give express written consent to Real Estate Skills to email, call, & send text messages for upcoming events & reminders. By opting in you agree to RealEstateSkills.com's Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Reviews & testimonials from students like you.

No matter where you start, you can become a successful real estate investor. Listen to these amazing stories from the students in our program!